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The "Mismanaged Geniuses" Hypothesis
@a1zhangarticlex
TL;DR. Frontier LMs are "mismanaged geniuses" — the next capability leap won't come from bigger models, but from training them to decompose tasks themselves instead of leaning on brittle human-engineered agent scaffolds.
Takeaways
- Today's agents are hand-crafted decomposition strategies that are narrow, brittle, and make models look dumber than they are.
- The bottleneck isn't model intelligence — it's the "space of decompositions" we give LMs access to.
- Bitter-lesson move: stop scaling the genius, start training the manager (i.e. learned task decomposition).
- Provocation: maybe LMs can't play certain games or do long-horizon work not because they can't — but because nobody built them a decent scaffold.